Securitization Trap; the Grand Strategy of America in Facing Iran and Russia; )Looking at Iran's Nuclear Program and Ukraine War(

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Associate Professor of International Relation, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz. Iran

Abstract

The most important feature of the new order is American unilateralism and the centrality of the West in international politics. Since the formation of the new order, one of the most important threats and challenges for the American rulers, it was how to face their opponents in the world system level. In the meantime, the attention of intelligence-security organizations and agents of American foreign policy was directed to confronting Iran and Russia as opponents of the existing order. In this regard, the purpose of the article is to explain the grand strategy of the United States to confront and contain Russia and Iran. The main research question is: How is the securitization of the hegemon's enemy countries accomplished in the US macro strategy? The hypothesis of the research is formulated as follows: “By involving the target countries in fictitious crises, America is seeking securitization and thus restraining the countries that intend to challenge its hegemony.” The theoretical framework of the research is the theory of securitization in the Copenhagen school and the research method is qualitative.
The findings of this research indicate that, based on the securitization strategy, the United States seeks to create security crises in the internal and peripheral environment of the target countries.

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Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 21 May 2024
  • Receive Date: 26 December 2023
  • Revise Date: 22 February 2024
  • Accept Date: 21 May 2024